1959 CORVETTE

  • The 1959 Corvette was the same as the 1958 except for minor improvements
  • The fake hood louvers and vertical chrome strips on the trunk were removed.
  • Interior changes included redesigned bucket seats and door panels, a fiberglass package tray under the sissy bar and concave gauge lenses
  • A tachometer, outside rearview mirror, seat belts, dual exhaust and electric clock were among the standard features.
  • Sunvisors became optional
  • New concave instrument lenses reduced reflections
  • The optional four-speed manual transmission had a T-shaped reverse-lockout shifter with a white plastic shifter knob
  • There were seven exterior body colors offered:
    • Tuxedo Black (Black or White soft top)
    • Classic Cream (Black or White soft top)
    • Frost Blue (White or Blue soft top)
    • Crown Sapphire (White or Turquoise soft top)
    • Roman Red (Black or White soft top)
    • Snowcrest White (Black, White, Tan, or Blue soft top)
    • Inca Silver (Black or White soft top)
  • Interior colors were
    • Blue
    • Red
    • Turquoise
    • Black (for the first time)
  • The armrests and door handles were in a different position, the seats had a new shape and a shelf was added

I.D. NUMBERS

  • The serial number (Vehicle Identification Number -- VIN) was located on a plate on the left front door hinge pillar
  • Serial numbers ranged from J59S100001 to J59S109670
    PositionCharacterDescription
    1JCorvette
    2 & 3591959
    4SAssembled in St. Louis, MO
    5 to 10100001 to 109670production sequence
  • Engine serial number
    1 to 70001001sequential production number
    8F or TFlint, MI or Tonawanda, NY
    9 to 10 Carburetion and transmission
    • CQ = three-speed manual transmission
    • CR = three-speed manual transmission with fuel injection
    • CS = three-speed manual transmission, high lift camshaft, and fuel injection
    • CT = three-speed manual transmission and dual four-barrel carburetors
    • CU = three-speed manual transmission, high-lift camshaft and dual four-barrel carburetors
    • DG = Powerglide automatic transmission
    • DH = Powerglide automatic transmission and fuel injection
    • DJ = Powerglide automatic transmission and dual four-barrel carburetors
  • Cars with optional four-speed manual transmissions used the same engine code suffixes as cars with three-speed manual transmissions.
  • The body number plate was located on the engine side of the cowl.
  • The Fisher Body Style Number 59-867 identifies a Corvette.
  • The body number is the production serial number of the body.
  • The trim number indicates the interior trim color and material.
  • The vinyl upholstery was available in Red, Black, Blue, or Turquoise.
  • The paint number indicates the color combination.
  • The seven 1959 Corvette acrylic lacquer exterior colors were:
    • 502A = Frost Blue
    • 503A = Tuxedo Black
    • 504A = Crown Sapphire
    • 506A = Roman Red
    • 508A = Classic Cream
    • 509A = Inca Silver
    • 510A = Snowcrest White
  • The body side cove could be painted Silver or White

IDENTIFICATION

Series No.Body/Style No.Body TypeFactory PriceShipping WeightProduction Total
J800867red 59 vet
2-dr. Roadster - 2 passenger
$38752912 lb9670

ENGINE

FeatureStandard EngineOptional EngineOptional EngineOptional EngineOptional Engine
TypeV-8, Overhead valve
BlockCast iron block
Displacement283 cid
Bore & Stroke3.87 x 3.00
Compression ratio9.50:110.5:1
Brake horsepower230 @ 4800 rpm245250270290
Main bearingfive
CarburetorCarter four-barrel Type WCFB Model 2816Two four-barrel carbsRochester fuel injectiontwo four-barrel carbsRochester fuel injection

TRANSMISSION

Standard Manual Transmission Optional Manual Transmission Automatic Transmission
Close-ratio three-speed manual all-synchromesh transmission with floor-mounted gear shifter Close-ratio four-speed manual all-synchromesh transmission with floor-mounted gear shifter Two-speed Powerglide transmission (optional)

CHASSIS

Wheelbase102 inches (2.591 m)
Overall length177.2 inches (4.501 m)
Overall width72.8 inches (1.849 m)
Overall height51.6 inches (1.318 m)
Front tread57 inches (1.448 m)
Rear tread59 inches (1.499 m)
FrameWelded steel box-section X-braced type
Ground Clearance6 inches (15 cm)
Wheels15" steel bolt-on wheels
Tires6.70x15
Front suspensionIndependent, unequal-length A-arms, unequal-length wishbones, coil springs, anti-roll bar, tubular shocks
Rear suspensionLive axle on semi-elliptic leaf springs, tubular shock absorbers
SteeringSaginaw worm-and-ball, 17:1 ratio, 3.7 turns to lock; 38.5 foot turning circle
Rear axle typeHypoid semi-floating
BrakesFour-wheel hydraulic, internal-expanding, 11-inch diameter drums, 157 square inches effective lining area (121 square inches with optional sintered metallic linings)
Standard 3-speed axle ratio3.70:1
Powerglide 2-speed axle ratio3.55:1
Optional axle ratios4:11:1, 4.56:1

OPTIONS

 Additional cove color$16.15
RPO 101Heater$102.25
RPO 102Signal-seeking AM radio$149.80
RPO 107Parking brake alarm$5.40
RPO 108Courtesy lights$6.50
RPO 109Windshield washer$16.15
RPO 261Sunshades$10.80
RPO 276Five 15 x 5.5-inch wheelsN/C
RPO 2906.70 x 15 White sidewall tires$31.55
RPO 313Powerglide automatic transmission$199.10
RPO 419Auxiliary hardtop$236.75
RPO 426Electric power windows$59.20
RPO 469283-cid 245-hp dual four-barrel carb V-8 engine$150.65
RPO 469C283-cid 270-hp dual four-barrel carburetor V-8 engine$182.95
RPO 579V-8 283-cid 250-hp fuel-injection engine$484.20
RPO 579DV-8 283-cid 290-hp fuel-injection engine$484.20
RPO 473Power-operated folding top mechanism$139.90
RPO 675Positraction axle with optional ratio$48.45
RPO 684Heavy-duty brakes and suspension$425.05
RPO 685Four-speed manual transmission$188.30
RPO 686Metallic brakes$26.90

HISTORICAL NOTES


  • A 250-hp fuel injected 1959 Corvette with the 3.70:1 rear axle could go from 0-to-60 mph in 7.8 seconds.
  • It did the quarter mile in 15.7 seconds at 90 mph and had a top speed of 120 mph
  • A 290-hp fuel-injected Corvette with the 4.11 rear axle could go from 0-to-60 mph in 6.8 seconds; from 0-to-100 mph in 15.5 seconds
  • It did the quarter mile in 14.9 seconds at 96 mph and had a top speed of 124 mph.
  • Road & Track described the 1959 Corvette as "a pretty package with all the speed you need and then some."

1959 CORVETTE PHOTOS


1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

1959 Corvette

LITERATURE & LINKS




email me: