Cadillac for 1989 offered six car lines powered by V-8 engines. The Cimarron was not produced for 1989. New model highlights included longer and restyled de Ville and Fleetwood models, a more powerful Allanté and refinements in the Seville, Eldorado and Brougham. The Seville was now available in a limited edition Seville Touring Sedan (STS) form. This new model was equipped with a retuned European-feel suspension package for more precise steering control and a firmer feel of the road. The limited production Fleetwood Sixty Sedan had new front leather seats created by Italian designer Giorgelto Giugiaro that featured a split frame design with triple lumbar support. The Allanté received a substantial power boost to 200 horsepower that made it capable of 0-60 acceleration in less than 8.5 seconds. New comfort and convenience features available in 1989 included an express-down driver's window, electrochromic inside rearview mirror, ElectriClear windshield and an oil life indicator.

Cadillac's 4.5 liter digitally fuel-injected V-8 was the powerplant for the de Ville, Fleetwood, Seville, and Eldorado models. Cadillac claimed its cars, capable of 0-60 mph in less than 10 seconds, were the fastest domestically produced luxury cars available.

CHASSIS

ModelWheelbaseOverall lengthHeightWidthFront TreadRear TreadStandard Tires
Coupe de Ville110.8 in.202.3 in55.0 in.72.5 in.60.3 in.59.8 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Fleetwood coupe110.8 in.202.3 in55.0 in.72.5 in.60.3 in.59.8 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Sedan de Ville113.8 in.205.3 in55.0 in.72.5 in.60.3 in.59.8 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Fleetwood sedan113.8 in.205.3 in55.0 in.72.5 in.60.3 in.59.8 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Sixty Special113.8 in.205.3 in55.0 in.72.5 in.60.3 in.59.8 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Seville108.0 in.191.4 in53.7 in.71.7 in.59.9 in.59.9 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Seville Touring108.0 in.191.4 in53.7 in.71.7 in.59.9 in.59.9 in.Goodyear Eagle GT+4 P215/65R15
Eldorado108.0 in.190.8 in53.7 in.70.9 in.59.9 in.59.9 in.Michelin P205/70R15
Allanté99.4 in.178.6 in52.2 in.73.5 in.60.4 in60.4 in.Goodyear Eagle VL P225/55VR16
Brougham121.5 in.221 in56.7 in.76.5 in.61.7 in.60.7 in.Michelin P225/75R15

SPECIFICATIONS

FLUID CAPACITIES

EngineV8 273cc (4.1L)V8 307cc (5.0L)
Crankcase5 qt4 qt
Crankcase with new filter5 qt5
AutomaticTransmission after draining13 pt10.6 pt
Drive AxleNA4.25 pt
Fuel tank18.8 gal(US)25.0 gal(US)
Cooling with heater12.1 qt15.2 qt
Cooling with A/C12.1 qt15.2 qt
Heavy duty CoolingNANA

GASOLINE ENGINE TUNE-UP SPECS

Engine V.I.N Code5Y
Engine typeV8-273cc (4.5L)V8-307cc (5.0L)
Fuel deliveryDFI4 bbl
ManufacturerCadillacOldsmobile
Original Spark plugR44LTS6FR3LS6
Gap0.060 in.0.060 in.
DistributorElectronicElectronic
Ignition timing (BTDC)See underhood stickerSee underhood sticker
Intake valve opens (BTDC)See underhood stickerSee underhood sticker
Fuel pump pressure12-145½-6½
Idle speedSee underhood stickerSee underhood sticker

ALTERNATOR AND REGULATOR SPECS

Part #110130211013041101490
Field current @ 12 V4-4.54-4.54-4.5
Output94 amps94 amp120 amp
RegulatorSolid stateSolid stateSolid state
Volts @ 75°13.8-14.813.8-14.813.8-14.8

GENERAL ENGINE SPECS

Engine V.I.N Code5Y
Engine typeV8-273cc(4.5L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
ManufacturerCadillacOldsmobile
Fuel deliveryDFI4 bbl
Horsepower155@4200140@3200
Torque240@2800255@2000
Bore x Stoke3.622 x 3.3073.800 x 3.385
Compression Ratio9.1:17.9:1
Oil pressure37 psi@1500 RPM30-45 psi@1500 RPM

CRANKSHAFT SPECS

Engine typeV8-273cc(4.5L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
Main Brg Journal Dia.2.6776-2.67862.4988-2.4998 (No. 2, 3, 4, 5: 2.4985-2.4995)
Main Brg Oil Clearance0.0016-0.0039 (No. 1: 0.0008-0.0031")0.0005-0.0021
Shaft End-play0.010-0.0700.0035-0.0135
Thrust on No.33

CONNECTING ROD SPECS

Engine typeV8-273cc(4.5L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
Journal Dia.2.052-2.0542.1238-2.1248
Oil Clearance0.0005-0.00280.0004-0.0033
Side Clearance0.008-0.0200.006-0.020

PISTON AND RING SPECS

Engine typeV8-273cc(4.5L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
Piston-Bore Clearance0.00080.00075-0.00175
Ring Side Clearance: Top Compression0.0016-0.00370.0018-0.0038
Ring Side Clearance: Bottom Compression0.0016-0.00370.0018-0.0038
Ring Side Clearance: Oil ControlNone (side sealing)0.001-0.005
Ring Gap: Top Compression0.015-0.0240.009-0.019
Ring Gap: Bottom Compression0.015-0.0240.009-0.019
Ring Gap: Oil Control0.010-0.0500.015-0.055

VALVE SPECS

Engine typeV8-273cc(4.5L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
Seat Angle45°45°(exhaust 31°)
Face Angle44°44°(exhaust 30°)
Spring Test Pressureintake: 212@1.28; exhaust: 216@1.28187 lb @ 1.27
Stem-to-Guide Clearance: Intake0.0010-0.00300.0010-0.0027
Stem-to-Guide Clearance: Exhaust0.0010-0.00300.0015-0.0032
Stem Diameter: Intake0.3410-0.34200.3425-0.3437
Stem Diameter: Exhaust0.3410-0.34200.3420-0.3427

TORQUE SPECS

Engine typeV8-273cc(4.1L)V8-307cc(5.0L)
Cyl. Head Bolts90 ft.lb130 ft. lb
Rod Brg Bolts22 ft.lb18 ft. lb (Plus rotate 70°)
Main Brg Bolts85 ft.lb80 ft. lb (Rear main: 120)
Crankshaft Damper or Pulley BoltPress fit200-310 ft. lb
Flywheel to Crankshaft Bolts70 ft.lb60 ft. lb
Intake Manifold 40 ft. lb
Exhaust Manifold18 ft.lb25 ft. lb

CARBURETOR SPECS

Carb ID17086008 (E4MC)17086008 (E4MC)
Float Level1132 in.14/32 in
Air Valve Spring1/2 turn1/2 turn
Pump Rodfixedfixed
Primary Vacuum Break0.142 in/25°0.142 in/25°
Secondary Vacuum Break0.278 in/43°0.278 in/43°
Choke Rod14°14°
Choke Unloader0.220 in/35°0.220 in/35°
Fast Idle SpeedSee underhood decal

WHEEL ALIGNMENT SPECS

Feature Eldorado Full size Seville
Caster Range 1-5/16°P to 3-5/16°P 2°P-4°P 1½°P-3½°P
Caster Pref. 2-5/16°P 3°P 2½°P
Camber LH wheel Range 13/16°N to 13/16°P ½°N to ½°P ½°N to ½°P
Camber LH wheel Pref.
Camber RH wheel Range 13/16°N to 13/16°P ½°N to ½°P ½°N to ½°P
Camber RH wheel Pref.
Toe-In 3/32 in to 3/32 out 3/32 in to 3/32 out 3/32 in to 3/32 out
Steering Axis Inclination-- 10-19/32 --

HISTORICAL NOTES

1989 Cadillac Notes

1989 Automotive Notes


LITERATURE & LINKS