DICTIONARY OF AUTOMOTIVE TERMS - "Wo"

W/o
Abbreviation for without, as in excellent condition, w/o body damage.
Wobble
Side to side movement -- usually unwanted. Also called lateral runout.
Wobble extension bar
A special extension with a unique male end that enables the user to drive the socket up to 15° from vertical
Wobble plate
Wobble plate-swash plate
Type of compressor designed to compress gas, with piston motion parallel to crankshaft. Often used in automobile air conditioning systems.
Wolseley
Wolseley

Click image for books on
Wolseley

An automobile manufactured by British Leyland
Wood
Wood alcohol
See
Wood chisel
Wood chisel

Wood chisel

A tool for cutting or carving soft material like wood or plastic.
Woodie
  1. A shooting brake.
  2. A wood-bodied vehicle, especially Station wagons of the '30s and 40s.
Woodill
A vehicle brand of which the 1952-58 Wildfire models are milestone cars.
Wood mallet
A hammer with a wooden head
Woodruff key
Woodruff key

Woodruff key

A half-moon shaped piece of metal used to secure something to a shaft which has a notch cut in the shaft to accommodate the key.
Wood screw
Wood screw

Wood screw

  1. A tapered shaft fastener with wide spiral threads like a sheet metal screw and a variety of head shapes. Used to secure wood or plastic. Wood screws have a smooth shank that allows the screw to pull the two pieces of wood together for a tight joint. Wood screws also taper along the threaded portion optimizing the screws holding power in wood.
  2. A metal screw having a driver head, a gimlet point, and a sharp- crested, coarse pitch thread, for insertion in wood or resilient materials. It produces its own mating thread.

Woody
A station wagon with wood sides. It was made popular by the surf-board crowd
Work
Production of an effect by exertion of a force. Energy is needed to do work and work is measured in Joules.
Work capacity
The maximum ability to perform.
Also see
Work ceiling
Work hardened
An increased level of hardness caused by cold forming fasteners.
Work Hardness
Hardness developed in metal as a result of cold working.
Working cycle
A recurring sequence of events in the combustion process, e.g., a four-stroke cycle
Working cylinder
The inner cylinder of a double-tube shock absorber
Working pressure
Work vehicles
Vehicles used at sites or roadworks that usually do not drive on the road
Work week
Work zone
An area within highway construction, maintenance or utility work activities.
World Trade Organization
(WTO) Created by the Uruguay Round and successor to the GATT, this new organization began operations on January 1, 1995.
Worm
A short, rotating shaft on which a helical groove has been cut, as in a gear arrangement in which such a shaft meshes with a toothed wheel.
Worm-and-lever steering
Worm and nut
Worm-and-nut steering
A steering system in which rotation of the worm causes a nut, which encloses it, to move up or down, thus turning the rocker shaft
Worm-and-peg steering
Worm and roller
A type of Steering gear using a Worm gear on the Steering shaft. A Roller on one end of the Cross shaft engages the worm.
Worm and roller gearbox
Worm and roller gearbox

Worm and roller gearbox

A gearing system used with parallelogram steering linkage. Threads on the worm gear engage the threads of the roller. Both ends of the worm gear are supported by ball bearings to reduce friction. When the steering wheel is turned, the roller moves along the worm gear, swiveling the Pitman shaft (arm).
Worm-and-roller steering
Worm and sector
A type of Steering gear using a Worm gear engaging a sector (a portion of a gear) on the Cross shaft.
Worm-and-sector steering
A type of steering system in which rotation of the worm moves a V-shaped section of a toothed wheel at the top of the rocker shaft
Worm and taper pin
A type of Steering gear using a Worm gear on the Steering shaft. The end of the Cross shaft engages the worm via a taper pin.
Worm gear
A coarse, spiral shaped gear cut on a shaft. It is used to engage with and drive another gear or portion of a gear. As used in the steering Gearbox, it often engages the Cross shaft via a Roller or by a tapered pin.
Worm wheel
A gearwheel driven by a worm
Worry
To bend something like a wire or a bar back and forth with the intention of breaking it apart.
Worthiness
WOT
Acronym for Wide open throttle
WOTV
Acronym for Wide-Open Throttle Valve (Ford)
Wound
Wound valve
Wound valve spring