DICTIONARY OF AUTOMOTIVE TERMS - "Up"

Updraft carburetor
A Carburetor in which the air passes upward through the Carburetor into the Intake manifold.
Updraught carburetor
See
Updraft carburetor
Uph
Abbreviation for Upholstery.
Upholstery
(Uph) The fabric used to cover the seats and other panels.
Also See
Cloth upholstery
Full leather upholstery
Leather Upholstery
Upper A-arm
See
A-arm
Upper ball joint
A mechanical pivot located at the end of the upper suspension links.
Upper Coupler
Load bearing surface on the underside of the front of a semi-trailer. It rests on the fifth wheel of a tractor or dolly and has a downward-protruding kingpin which is captured by the locking jaws of the fifth wheel.
Upper-cylinder lubrication
A method of introducing a lubricant into fuel or intake manifold in order to permit lubrication of upper cylinder, valve guides, etc
Upper dead center
See
Before upper dead center
Top dead center
Upright mount
A bicycle mount for a roof rack where both wheels remain on the bike. The bike is clamped on the frame, and both wheels are held down by straps.
Upright sitting position
Sitting straight up on a motorcycle with raised handlebars, where your hands are level with the bend in your elbows. It is the easiest and most comfortable position in which to ride a bike because no part of your body is faced with undue stress based on position. On motorcycles where the rider is leaning forward or backward, backs and hands start to ache.
Upset
  1. A widening of the diameter by pounding or compressing the ends of a pipe or rod.
  2. Turning a vehicle over because of an accident.
Upsetting
  1. A metal working operation similar to forging
  2. The process of axial flow under axial compression of metal, as in forming heads on rivets by flattening the end of wire.
Upshift
Shifting to a higher gear. In Britain it is called upward change.
Upside-down forks
Telescopic forks on a motorcycle in which the lower section, on which the wheel is mounted, telescopes into the fixed upper tube. They are sometimes called inverted telescopic forks on earlier motorcycles
Up-stroke
The ascending stroke of a piston, from BDC to TDC
Upthrust
The upward force produced when an object is immersed in a liquid or gas.
Upward change
A British term for shifting to a higher gear. In North America it is called upshift