- IM
- Acronym for Inspection and Maintenance Programs
- I/M
- Acronym for Inspection and Maintenance
- IMBA
- Acronym for International Mountain Bicycling Association which is an organization dedicated to protect mountain bike trails
- Imbalance
- A lack of balance due to uneven weight distribution. Improper wheel balance due
to uneven weight distribution on the tire and wheel assembly is one of the most
common causes of vibration. When one side of the tire and wheel assembly is heavier
than the other, centrifugal forces try to throw the heavy area outwards as the
wheel turns.
Also see
- IMEP
- Acronym for Indicated mean effective pressure
- IMI
- Acronym for Institute of the Motor Industry, a British organization for managers in the motor industry
- Immobilizer
- A device that makes something immobile (such as a Denver boot)
- Immunize
- To remove small particles of iron or grit from the surface of stainless steel by pickling in an acid solution.
- Impact absorber
- An impact-damping element located between the bumper and bumper mounting to keep impact energy from being transferred into the car body
- Impact break
- A rupture to a tire resulting from the shock of striking a chuck-hole, rock, curb, etc. and not caused by cutting.
- Impact cushion
- Some child seats secure the child by an impact cushion in addition to the seat belt or straps
- Impact damage
- Damage that has been caused to the wall of a tire by contact with a curb or deep pothole, etc.
- Impact pipe
- A simplified version of an Impact absorber
- Impact resistance test
- A determination of the resistance to breakage by flexural shock of plastics, as indicated by the energy extracted from standardized pendulum-type hammers, mounted in standard machines, in breaking standard specimens with one pendulum swing
- Impact-resistant
- Something that is stiffened (to a certain degree) to resist the force of a collision
- Impact screwdriver
- A tool which features a mechanism that converts the impact from a hammer into a powerful torque for loosening (or tightening) threaded fasteners. Also called impact driver.
- Impact sensor
- An open switch that is designed to close when an crash occurs that is severe
enough to warrant air bag deployment.
Also see
- Impact socket
- A heavy duty socket for use with air or electric power impact tools. Impact sockets are designed to stand up to the extreme stress of these tools and can be used in combination with special impact accessories such as extensions, universal joints, and adapters. These accessories are also designed to withstand the stress of air or electric power impact tools
- Impact swivel ball universal joint
- The swivel ball type universal joint is the most common type for use with impact sockets
- Impact test
- An experiment to determine the amount of energy absorbed in hitting an object at high velocity.
- Impala
-
A model of large car produced by the Chevrolet
division of General Motorsfrom 1959-2008.
- Impedance (Z)
-
- Opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current that is similar to the electrical resistance to a direct current.
- The vectorial sum of both resistance and reactance in an electric motor; total opposition to current flow, measured in ohms. Z is the impedance symbol
- Any device that introduces electrical opposition in the form of resistance, reactance, or both.
Also see
- Impeller
-
- A rotating member of a centrifugal pump which is equipped with vanes
to convert mechanical energy into fluid energy. A
Rotor or wheel with blades or
Vanes used in Pumps to
drive and circulate fluid.
Also see
- A fluid coupling or torque converter -- the driving member connected to the crankshaft via drive plate and converter cover which generates the fluid flow inside the converter. The driving Torus in the Fluid coupling or Torque converter of an Automatic transmission.
- A rotating member of a centrifugal pump which is equipped with vanes
to convert mechanical energy into fluid energy. A
Rotor or wheel with blades or
Vanes used in Pumps to
drive and circulate fluid.
- Imperial
-
A vehicle brand of which the 1955-56 models are
milestone cars.
- Imperial gallon
- A quantity of 4.546 liters. Also called UK gallon. It is 20% larger than a US gallon
- Imperial sedan
- A drop or sliding glass partition between the Driver's
compartment and the Tonneau is the distinguishing
feature between this type and the Sedan, which it
resembles in all other respects.
Also see
- Importer
- An organization that typically operates at arms length or under contractual
agreement with manufacturers to bring into the country products made in another
country.
Also see
- Import nameplate
- Vehicles sold by manufacturers primarily located outside North America whether assembled Overseas or in North America.
- Improved recovery
- Extraction of crude oil or natural gas by any method other than those that rely primarily on natural reservoir pressure, gas lift, or a system of pumps.
- IMRC
- Acronym for Intake Manifold Runner Control (formerly IAC Intake Air Control) Controls variable inlet systems (VIS)
- IMSA
- Acronym for International Motorsports Association.

