Many appearance improvements marked the 1954 Cadillacs. They included

Other models retained the small taillight-and-fin motif that had become a Cadillac hallmark. The division's basic '54 look persisted through effective, if evolutionary, facelifts for 1955 and '56. The latter year saw introduction of Cadillac's first four-door hardtop Sedan de Ville, which immediately scored almost as many sales as the Coupe de Ville and standard 62 hardtop combined.

1954 Cadillac Eldorado

1954 Cadillac

Round, jet-style dual exhaust outlets were incorporated into the vertical bumper extensions and the rear bumper was entirely redesigned. An Eldorado type wraparound windshield was seen on all models. Sedans used a distinctive type of window reveal molding which created a built-in sun visor effect. For coupes, a smoothly curved wraparound backlight (i.e., rear window) was referred to as the "Florentine" style rear window. A wide ventilator intake now stretched across the base of the windshield on all models and the chrome visored headlamp look was emphasized.

The Series 62 chassis had a brand new, longer wheelbase. One identifying feature of this line was the lack of rear fender louvers. V-shaped ornaments and crests were used on the hood and deck and there were full-length body underscores in bright metal. Coupe DeVille scripts were seen on the rear corner pillars of the luxury hardtop, which also had wider sill moldings. The Eldorado (which is still considered a series 62) had golden identifying crests centered directly behind the air-slot fenderbreaks and wide, fluted beauty panels to decorate the lower rear body sides. These panels were made of extruded aluminum and also appeared on a unique, one-of-a-kind Eldorado coupe built for the president of the Reynolds Aluminum Co. Also included on the production convertible were monogram plates on the doors, wire wheels, and custom interior trimmings with the Cadillac crest embossed on the seat bolsters. Automatic windshield washers, power steering, 12-volt electrical system and aluminum alloy pistons made the long standard equipment list this year. The Series 62 four-door sedan was now seven inches shorter than other models in this range. Another one-off creation was an exclusive Sedan DeVille.

I. D. NUMBERS

STYLE

Model NumberBody StyleDoorsModelSeatPriceWeightProduction Total
54-626219(X)4-door Sedan5$39331968 kg33,845
54-626219(X) Export Sedan5$39331968 kg408
54-626219SX Sedan DeVille5  1
54-626237(X)2-doorCoupe5$38381976 kg17,460
54-626237DX Coupe DeVille5$42612004 kg17,170
54-626267X Convertible Coupe5$44042090 kg6,310
54-6262 Chassis only   1

ENGINE

TypeV-8 Overhead valves.
BlockCast iron block.
Displacement5.425 Liters
Bore and stroke96.8mm x 92.1mm
Compression ratio8.25:1.
Brake horsepower230 hp @ 4400 rpm
Power171 kW @ 4400 rpm
BearingsFive main bearings.
Valve liftersHydraulic valve lifters.
CarburetorsCarter WCFB four-barrel Models 2143S, 2109S and 2110S - also - Rochester 4GC four-barrel (with Aire) Model 7006963; (without Aire) Model 7006962.

CHASSIS

ModelWheelbaseOverall LengthFront TreadRear TreadTires
Series 62 Sedan3277mm5497mm1524mm1603mm8.00 x 15 (opt. 8.20 x 15 whitewall)
Series 62 Coupe, Conv.3277mm5674mm1524mm1603mm8.00 x 15 (opt. 8.20 x 15 whitewall -- except for 6267)
ExhaustDual exhaust system standard
Rear axle ratio(Standard) 3.07: 1
(Standard with air conditioning; optional without) 3.36:1

CONVENIENCE OPTIONS

Hydra-Matic drive on Series 75$186
Power brakes$48
Radio$120
Heater$129
Air-conditioning$620
Power operated window and Seat$124
Chrome wire wheels$325
White sidewall tires$49 exchange
E-Z-Eye tinted glass 
Autronic Eye automatic headlamp dimmer 
Vertical front seat adjuster 
Horizontal front seat adjuster (standard on Coupe DeVille, and convertible) 
Other standard GM options and accessories 

HISTORICAL NOTES

1954 Cadillac Eldorado

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1954 Cadillac


LITERATURE & LINKS